Best Things to Do in Nazaré, Portugal

Nazaré, Portugal, is a captivating coastal town on the country’s Silver Coast that blends traditional charm with world-class surfing. Famous for its record-breaking big waves, Nazaré has become a must-visit destination for surfers, photographers, and travelers seeking authentic Portuguese culture. But beyond the surf, Nazaré offers a wealth of activities, from historic sites to fresh seafood and stunning viewpoints.
What is special about Nazaré?
Nazaré is special because it offers both cultural tradition and natural wonder in one place. In the lower town, you’ll find women wearing their famous seven-layered skirts, colorful fishing boats lined up on the beach, and restaurants serving grilled sardines straight out of the Atlantic. Just above, in the clifftop district of Sítio, you can gaze down at the giant waves of Praia do Norte, some of the largest ever surfed. This rare mix of heritage, scenery, and adrenaline makes Nazaré one of Portugal’s most unique destinations.

Why are waves so high in Nazaré?
The Nazaré Canyon, an enormous underwater gorge, is the reason waves here are so extraordinary. Stretching 140 miles long and nearly 16,000 feet deep, the canyon funnels Atlantic swells toward the shore, magnifying their size and strength. This natural phenomenon makes Nazaré a one-of-a-kind surf destination, with some of the highest and most powerful waves on Earth.
What time of year are big waves in Nazaré?
The world-famous big waves roll into Nazaré between October and March, when powerful Atlantic storms fuel swells that crash against the Nazaré Canyon. This geological feature magnifies the waves, sometimes pushing them to an estimated 100+ feet in height. Surfers from across the globe, including world champions, flock here during the winter months to chase records and challenge their limits.
Is Nazaré the biggest wave in the world?
Yes, Nazaré is home to the largest waves ever surfed. The town entered the global spotlight in 2011 when Garrett McNamara rode a 78-foot wave here. Since then, Nazaré has set multiple world records, with surfers like Rodrigo Koxa and Maya Gabeira conquering these record-setting waves at Praia do Norte. For surf fans, this makes Nazaré the ultimate bucket-list spot.
Is Nazaré worth visiting in Portugal?
Absolutely. Even if surfing isn’t your passion, Nazaré offers something for everyone. Here are some of the top things to do in Nazaré:
Visit Praia do Norte (North Beach)
This beach is where the legendary giant waves of Nazaré crash. While it’s too dangerous for swimming, it’s the perfect place for wave watching, especially in winter. Photographers and thrill-seekers gather here to witness some of nature’s most awe-inspiring spectacles.
Ride the Funicular to Sítio
Hop on the century-old Nazaré funicular for a ride up the steep cliff to the neighborhood of Sítio. At the top, you’ll find breathtaking views over the coastline from the Miradouro do Suberco viewpoint, along with charming streets to explore.
Explore the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Nazaré
This historic church is tied to a local legend in which the Virgin Mary is said to have saved a nobleman from falling off a cliff while hunting. Inside, you’ll find beautiful tiles and religious art that reflect Nazaré’s deep-rooted traditions.
Relax at Praia da Nazaré
Unlike Praia do Norte, Praia da Nazaré is perfect for swimming and sunbathing. The long golden beach, lined with seafood restaurants and cafes, is a favorite spot for families and those who want a more relaxed beach day.
Taste Nazaré’s Seafood
Nazaré is a paradise for food lovers. The town’s restaurants serve freshly caught fish and seafood, prepared in traditional Portuguese styles that highlight the flavors of the Atlantic. Don’t miss classics such as grilled sardines, caldeirada (a hearty fish stew), octopus rice, and arroz de marisco (seafood rice). Many seaside restaurants offer daily specials depending on the catch, allowing you to enjoy the freshest seafood in an unbeatable oceanfront setting. Pair your meal with a crisp Portuguese white wine for the perfect culinary experience.
Visit the Fort of São Miguel Arcanjo
Perched on a cliff above Praia do Norte, this historic fortress now houses the Big Wave Museum, showcasing surfboards from record-breaking rides and exhibits on Nazaré’s surfing culture. From here, you’ll also get some of the best views of the big waves.
Stroll the Marginal da Nazaré
The waterfront promenade that runs along the main beach of Nazaré is the beating heart of the town, lined with cafes, seafood restaurants, shops, and the daily life of the locals. Here you’ll find two fascinating cultural attractions:
- The Dried Fish Museum is an open-air display on the beach where fish are still cured using traditional sun-drying methods.
- The Museu das Barcas showcases restored fishing boats that once sailed the Atlantic, supporting Nazaré’s strong fishing heritage.
Together, they offer an authentic glimpse into the town’s maritime history and cultural identity, making the waterfront a must-see during your visit.
So, is Nazaré worth visiting? Without a doubt. Between its record-breaking waves, rich traditions, beautiful beaches, and incredible seafood, Nazaré is a destination that delivers both excitement and authenticity. Whether you come in winter for the big wave surf season or in summer for sun and festivals, Nazaré promises a memorable experience.
Quest Travel Adventures Tip: Nazaré is the perfect stop on a custom Portugal itinerary, easily paired with nearby destinations like Óbidos, Coimbra, and Lisbon. With our popular Lisbon and Porto tour, we can add a private transfer between these two cultural cities that lets you spend an hour or the afternoon in this coastal paradise. Let Quest Travel Adventures design your journey so you can experience Portugal’s history, culture, and natural wonders, including a front-row view of Nazaré’s legendary waves.