10 Fun Facts about the Azores
The Azores, a stunning archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, are known for their dramatic landscapes, rich culture, and unique traditions. This collection of nine islands, located about 900 miles off the coast of Portugal, has plenty of surprises waiting for travelers. Here are ten fun facts about the Azores!
- Pico is Home to Portugal's Highest Point
The island of Pico is named after its iconic volcano, Mount Pico, which stands 2,351 meters (7,713 feet) above sea level. Mount Pico is not only the highest point in the Azores but also the tallest mountain in all of Portugal. The challenging climb and the breathtaking views at the summit are a massive draw for adventurous hikers.
- The Islands are Filled with Hydrangeas
One of the most enchanting sights in the Azores is the abundance of hydrangeas that line the roads, fields, and mountains. These beautiful blue, pink, purple, and white flowers are stunning in summer, creating a colorful backdrop across the islands. While not native to the region, they have become a beloved symbol of the Azores. Their presence adds a magical charm to the islands, especially on Faial, known as the "Blue Island" due to the abundance of these beautiful blooms.
- There Are More Cows Than People
In the Azores, it's said that there are more cows than people! This saying is due to the region's thriving dairy industry, which produces some of Europe's finest cheeses and dairy products. Cows graze peacefully in lush, green pastures, adding to the islands' idyllic charm.
- Cozido das Furnas: A Meal Cooked by Volcanoes
On São Miguel Island, you can enjoy a meal cooked by volcanic heat! Cozido das Furnas is a traditional dish that is slow-cooked underground using the natural steam from Furnas's geothermal vents. The stew, made with various meats and vegetables, is buried in the ground for several hours to cook. When the pot is unearthed, the tender meats and vegetables are served in generous portions, accompanied by traditional Azorean rice, bread, and wine.
- Natural Hot Springs
The Azores are famous for their natural hot springs, offering a unique way to relax and connect with nature. Located mainly on São Miguel Island, in places like Furnas and Caldeira Velha, these geothermal pools are heated by volcanic activity beneath the earth's surface. Visitors can soak in warm, mineral-rich waters surrounded by lush greenery and steaming fumaroles, creating an otherworldly experience. The hot springs are not only a perfect retreat for relaxation but are also believed to have therapeutic benefits for both body and mind, making them a must-visit for travelers.
- Europe's Oldest and only Tea Plantation
The Azores are home to the only tea plantation in Europe. On the island of São Miguel, you can visit the historic Gorreana Tea Plantation, where tea has been grown since the 18th century. Visitors can tour the factory, learn about traditional tea-making methods, and sample some delicious, locally-produced tea.
- Azorean Pineapples are Grown in Greenhouses
While Portugal is not typically known for pineapples, the Azores have a thriving pineapple industry. Azorean pineapples are grown in greenhouses, primarily on the island of São Miguel. These pineapples are smaller, sweeter, and juicier than those grown in tropical climates, and they've become one of the region's most famous exports.
- UNESCO-Listed Vineyards on Pico
The vineyards on Pico Island are so unique that they have earned UNESCO World Heritage status. The volcanic landscape makes for perfect wine-growing conditions, and the vineyards are protected by stone walls that shield the vines from the salty Atlantic winds. The result? One of the most distinctive wines in Portugal is the island's famous Verdelho wine.
- A Whale-Watching Paradise
The Azores are one of the best places in the world for whale watching. The surrounding waters are home to more than 20 species of whales and dolphins, including sperm whales, blue whales, and common dolphins. Whale-watching tours operate year-round, allowing visitors to see these majestic creatures up close in their natural habitat.
- The Lost City of Atlantis?
Some believe that the Azores could be the remnants of the lost city of Atlantis, a mythical land said to have disappeared beneath the sea. The Azores' location in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean fits the description of where Atlantis might have been, making it a hotspot for theories and legends about the ancient civilization.
The Azores are full of fascinating surprises, from volcanic wonders to rich cultural traditions. Whether sipping tea at Europe's only plantation, whale watching in the Atlantic, or hiking up Mount Pico, every island offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Ready to discover the magic of the Azores? Our most popular itineraries include Taste of the Azores, Azores Culinary Exploration, Azores Adventure Seeker, and Best of the Azores.